Hummingbird Cake

Prep 35 minutes
Cook 25 minutes
Servings 16 slices

Hummingbird Cake features sweet, moist cake topped with a luscious caramel-cream cheese frosting. The classic cake is made with crushed pineapple, bananas, and coconut for a light, tropical flavor. It’s the perfect cake for spring, summer, Easter, or any celebration!

A slice being served from a hummingbird layer cake

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5 STAR REVIEWS

If you’re looking for a cake that’s perfect for spring and summer, this Hummingbird Cake is it! This moist layer cake recipe is made with very ripe mashed bananas, crushed pineapple, coconut flakes, pecans, and a handful of pantry essentials. Then coated with an amazing caramel-cream cheese frosting, using our homemade caramel sauce. Finally, we toast coconut and pecans for a beautiful garnish on top. It’s gorgeous to look at and even more wonderful to eat!

Helpful Tips & Variations

  • Do not over-mix the batter. Mix the batter just until all the ingredients are combined. Otherwise, it can end up a bit denser than desired.
  • How to easily remove the cakes from the pan. Run a dull knife around the edges to loosen the cake, then invert onto a wire rack. Remember to peel off the paper!
  • Be sure the cakes are completely cooled before assembly. The cake layers must be cooled completely before assembling the cake. Otherwise, the frosting will soften and the layers may slide.
  • Level the cakes. For the prettiest presentation, level the baked cakes before layering. Use a sharp knife to slice any domes off the top of the cake.
  • Omit the pecans if needed. If anyone in your family has a nut allergy, feel free to omit the pecans completely from the recipe.
  • Serve at room temperature. Enjoy your hummingbird cake at room temperature.
  • Make 3 layers, a flat sheet cake, or cupcakes. This 3-layer cake recipe can be converted into a sheet pan cake or cupcakes if desired. More information is below the printable recipe card.
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Hummingbird Cake

Prep: 35 minutes
Cook: 25 minutes
Total: 1 hour
Servings: 16 slices
This classic Hummingbird Cake is sweet, moist, and delectable! Made with crushed pineapple, bananas, coconut, and a luscious caramel-cream cheese frosting, it's the perfect dessert for spring, summer, Easter, or any celebration!

Ingredients 

For The Cake

  • 3 cups all-purpose flour, , spooned and leveled
  • 2 cups granulated sugar
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1 teaspoon coarse salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon cinnamon
  • 1 cup vegetable oil
  • 3 large eggs, , lightly beaten
  • 2 cups mashed ripe bananas
  • 8 ounce can crushed pineapple in juice, , undrained
  • 1/2 cup coconut flakes
  • 1 & 1/2 teaspoons vanilla

For the Caramel Cream Cheese Frosting

  • 16 ounces cream cheese, , softened to room temperature
  • 1 cup unsalted butter, , softened to room temperature
  • 1/4 cup caramel sauce
  • 2 teaspoons vanilla
  • 1/4 teaspoon coarse salt
  • 3 & 1/2 cups powdered sugar, (or up to 4 cups, as needed)

For Topping

Instructions 

  • Preheat oven to 350 degrees F. Grease 3, 9-inch round cake pans. Line bottoms with parchment paper. Grease and flour the pans and paper, discarding any excess. Set aside.
  • In an extra-large bowl, whisk together the flour, sugar, baking powder, baking soda, salt, and cinnamon. Stir in the oil, eggs, mashed bananas, crushed pineapple, coconut flakes, and vanilla until just combined.
  • Divide batter evenly among the 3 prepared pans.
  • Bake 25-30 minutes or until a toothpick tester inserted near centers comes out clean. Remove from oven and cool in pans on wire racks for 10 minutes. Run a dull knife around edge to loosen and invert onto wire racks, cool completely and peel off paper.
  • Make the frosting: In a large bowl with an electric mixer, blend together the cream cheese, butter, caramel sauce, vanilla, and salt until combined and fluffy. Gradually beat in 3 1/2 cups of the powdered sugar, adding more if necessary to reach a stiffer, but spreadable consistency.
  • Make the topping: In a small bowl, combine the toasted coconut and chopped pecans.
  • Assemble Cake: Make sure the cakes are completely cooled before assembly. Level the cakes, if desired, by slicing a very thin piece off the top. Place first cake layer on a serving platter; using an offset spatula, spread top with 1 cup of the frosting. Top with second layer, and spread with 1 cup frosting. Top with third layer, and spread remaining frosting over top and sides of cake, making it as smooth as possible. Decorate top with a ring of the coconut-pecan mixture near outside edge.
  • Slice and serve at room temperature. And enjoy!

Video

Notes

Directions to convert this recipe into a 9×13 sheet cake or cupcakes is below. Storage information is also included.

Nutrition

Calories: 584kcal | Carbohydrates: 84g | Protein: 6g | Fat: 26g | Saturated Fat: 16g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 7g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 94mg | Sodium: 377mg | Potassium: 258mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 61g | Vitamin A: 815IU | Vitamin C: 4mg | Calcium: 59mg | Iron: 2mg

Nutritional information given is an automatic calculation and can vary based on the exact products you use and any changes you make to the recipe. If these numbers are very important to you, I would recommend calculating them yourself.

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Overhead view of a hummingbird cake with one slice cut

Baking Variations

  • Make Hummingbird Cupcakes instead. You can easily turn this layer cake recipe into cupcakes. Just divide the batter among paper-lined muffin cups, filling each one 3/4 full. Bake at 350F for 18 to 22 minutes. Allow to cool completely and top with the frosting and coconut mixture.
  • Convert to a Hummingbird 9×13 Sheet Cake.
    • FOR THE CAKE INGREDIENTS – Same as 3 layer
    • FOR THE CARAMEL-CREAM CHEESE FROSTING (same ingredients, but less amounts)
    • 4 ounces softened cream cheese, 1/4 cup softened butter, 1/4 cup caramel sauce, 1 teaspoon vanilla, 1/4 teaspoon coarse salt, 2 & 1/2 to 3 cups powdered sugar
    • FOR TOPPING – Same as 3 layer
    • Preheat oven to 350 degrees F. Grease and flour a 9×13 nonstick baking pan, making sure to get up the sides and in the corners, discarding any excess flour.
    • Batter is prepared the same as the 3 layer cake, except you’ll spread it evenly into the 13×9 baking pan.
    • Bake 40-45 minutes or until a toothpick tester in the center comes out.

How to Store Leftovers

  • Storing leftovers. Hummingbird cake is best stored in the fridge. Technically, if you live somewhere cool you can leave it on the counter for up to 2 days, but I recommend storing it in the fridge. It will last for up to a week, just be sure to keep it well covered so it doesn’t dry out. I like to allow it to sit on the counter for a bit to come to room temperature before enjoying leftovers.
  • Can I freeze Hummingbird Cake? You can freeze the unfrosted cake layers for up to 2 months. Wrap tightly in foil and store in an airtight container. Thaw on the counter. Since the frosting is cream cheese-based, it won’t freeze well. You’ll want to prepare and add that after the cake layers have thawed to room temperature.
Angled view of a slice of hummingbird cake on a plate

What Is Hummingbird Cake?

Hummingbird Cake is a Southern favorite made with mashed bananas, pineapple, coconut, and chopped pecans. It’s a dense, moist layer cake topped with a to-die-for caramel cream cheese frosting and it is actually Southern Living’s most requested cake recipe. Whoa.

Why Is It Called Hummingbird Cake?

Well, because it’s so sweet that it attracts the hummingbirds!

The cake originated in Jamaica, where it was known as “doctor bird cake”. “Doctor bird” was the nickname for the red-billed streamertail, a type of hummingbird and Jamaica’s national bird.

It’s said that the cake came to the United States when Air Jamaica began flying in 1968 and the Jamaica tourism board included a recipe for local food in a promotional kit – including, of course, the original doctor bird cake.

Hummingbird cake quickly gained popularity in the South, finding its sway into baking competitions in the 1970s and then officially printed for the first time in the February 1978 Southern Living magazine.

A slice of hummingbird cake on a white plate

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About Amy Flanigan

Well, hey there! Amy here, founder and COO at BellyFull. If youโ€™re looking for tried and true, fuss-free, budget-friendly, delicious, every day recipes, youโ€™ve come to the right place.

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25 Comments

  1. Tera says:

    5 stars
    17 year old says itโ€™s the best cake he has ever eaten.

  2. Cecilia Richter says:

    It looks like the three layers of cake are shallow. I only have two round pans. Can I make two thicker layers instead of three with this recipe?

    1. AmyBellyFull says:

      They’re normal depth for a 3 layer cake, not shallow. I can’t vouch for results without further testing. Maybe? The cake would need to cook longer and I can’t advise on how long. And you’d have a ton of frosting in between each layer.

  3. Tony says:

    Can coconut milk be added for those that donโ€™t like the texture of coconut but like the flavor

    1. Amy@BellyFull says:

      For proper results, I would not add extra liquid to the batter. If you don’t like coconut flakes, just leave them out.

  4. Andrea Wise says:

    5 stars
    This cake was so delicious, truly one of the best cakes Iโ€™ve ever made. Thank you!

  5. Jacqueline says:

    5 stars
    This cake has become a family favorite!

  6. Kim Baldinger says:

    Recipe has the same amount of caramel sauce for the 3-layer as for the 9×13 recipe. Is this correct? Other amounts are lessened~~looks delicious, but I want to know before I mess it up :)

    1. Amy@BellyFull says:

      Yep. You can add in less and test the consistency. If it’s too thick, add in the rest. Alternatively, if the consistency ends up looser than you’d like, you can add in a bit more powdered sugar.

  7. Denise Couch says:

    5 stars
    I made cupcakes instead of a cake. They are to die for. Very delicious.

    1. Billie says:

      How many cupcakes did 1 recipe make please?

      1. Kathy says:

        5 stars
        This was the Best cake I have ever made!

  8. Lynn Martin says:

    This cake was a huge hit. Not a crumb left!

  9. Betsy C. says:

    5 stars
    Thank you for the hints and adjusting for a 9×13 pan. I had never made a scratch cake but I will definitely use this again. It smelled so good the hubby had to have a piece before it was frosted. The frosting made the cake complete.

    1. Liel says:

      Can I make this into a Bundt pan? Or a loaf pan? Please let me know :)

  10. Joni Besek says:

    5 stars
    Made this cake in a bundt pan. Had extra batter for 4 lg. Cupcakes. Moist, delicious.

  11. Jay says:

    I would like to try this but I donโ€™t like bananas, can the bananas be omitted.

    1. Amy@BellyFull says:

      Hi Jay – the bananas are one of the main ingredients and needed for moisture and texture for the cake to turn out, sorry.

  12. Sue Madden says:

    5 stars
    I canโ€™t wait to make this for Easter. Is the coconut sweetened or plain ? Thanks. And I love all your recipes !

    1. Amy@Bellyfull says:

      Sweetened. Thanks, Sue!

  13. Cathy Veron says:

    5 stars
    Is it too late for an Easter order?

  14. Patricia says:

    5 stars
    This cake is absolute perfection! And such a great alternative to carrot cake. Made it last year for Easter and will be making it again this year! Thank you for sharing!

  15. Christina EA says:

    5 stars
    I followed this exactly but I used Bob Red Mills 1 to 1 gluten free flour. Turned out amazing! No one could tell!! I would use less sugar next time but outside of that itโ€™s amazing.

  16. Tammy says:

    5 stars
    Simply gorgeous and delicious!

    1. Julie says:

      5 stars
      This cake is amazing! No changes and it was perfection – everyone raved about it. Thank you so much for sharing.